Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations – Philippines

by Guest Contributor Geo, originally published at Prometheus Brown

The un-anointed are always surprised at how good Filipino food is, offering well-meaning but condescending compliments I’ve long learned to accept with a smile and a lighthearted “I told you so.” Probably has a lot to do with that old stereotype that we Filipinos love dogs. For dinner. I once had a friend (a white guy, if you wondering) over for dinner in 6th grade. As my pops handed him a plate, he paused and stared at the rice and chicken adobo and asked “what is this, dog?” before he excused himself from the table. We stopped being friends shortly after.

Somehow, suddenly, we’ve become the flavor of the month. Filipino chefs have been making noise on the last couple Top Chef seasons (Dale was fucking robbed!). Still can’t forget George W.’s backhanded compliment about his personal Filipino chefs during dictator Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo’s last US visit. And now, with the Travel Channel’s Anthony Bourdain finally taking his No Reservations food/travelogue show to the Philippines, our sweet, salty and sour secret is out.

Though I only catch it when it happens to be on, I’m a fan of Bourdain’s show. Yes — there’s a tourist, exoticizing element to it, but you can’t front on Bourdain’s presence and palate. And when he says that our lechon is the “best-cooked pig in the world,” it almost makes me want to eat pork again.

Of course, an hour isn’t enough but the representation is respectable: Tapsilog in the opening breakfast scene, followed by street vendor foods (Chicken balls, Tofu w/ Tapioca Syrup), Pancit Palabok (”Not the greatest thing ever, but good” – and I agree), before moving onto provincial dishes such as Sinigang. Kalamansi rightfully gets its own quick feature. And when sisig makes a cameo (and is pronounced correctly) it becomes official that this episode is a pretty big deal. A redemption of that borderline-racist episode of Bizarre Foods that featured Filipinos eating bugs like it’s our national dish.

Funny though, how our history of forced colonization and foreign domination gets reduced to “influences” as if we’re just willingly eclectic like that. American cultural influence and military presence is highlighted for a brief segment, but somehow leaves out the biggest part of the story: The Philippine-American War. It’s true that our national cuisine has incorporated many others, but I’d much rather this story be presented truthfully than liberally. That we, resilient and crafty people that we are, make masterpieces from scraps (on that Jeepney shit) – you can force your shit on us but trust that we’ll flip it (uh, no pun) and make it our own.

In defense of my squarish, bowl-cutted compatriot Augusto (who hosted Bourdain’s provincial excursion), although he wasn’t our most cultured representation, he’s also a reality for many of us. Hearing him fumble a response to Bourdain’s question “Who are the Filipinos?” was excruciating to watch. “I’m not fully Filipino, but not fully American” he says, lamenting his assimilation as a New Yorker trying to “find his roots.” Which is cool, but dude, you’ve never had lechon in your life? Really? Having your culture explained back to you by an outsider is not the business, but I guess if it’s gonna be anyone, it might as well be Anthony Bourdain.

Not that we need the validation, but it’s refreshing to know that we’re at least getting the respect we deserve. Perhaps folks will patronize our restaurants enough to keep em open for more than a year. Shit, perhaps some of you Americanized-palate ass Filipinos will recognize the real and learn to eat that ampalaya without that bitterface.

And maybe, just maybe, my kids wont be mockingly called dogeaters.

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Trackbacks & Pings

  1. RECIPE: Chicken Adobo–or–Ode to Tony « Sugarmamabakingco’s Blog on 03 May 2009 at 10:28 am

    [...] googling Tony Bourdain’s images, I found this fabulous blog post on racialicious.com about Chicken Adobo and Filipino dishes, specifically about the culture (or mix [...]

Comments

  1. JLC wrote:

    I’m an “Americanized-palate ass Filipino,” and I admit that I can’t eat bitter melon. But sinigang is my favorite, especially when it’s so sour that it makes your mouth pucker. Yumm.

    Filipino restaurants, though, seem almost uniformly mediocre. What’s up with that?

  2. Ugly Deaf Muslim Punk Gurl! wrote:

    what!?!? People actually joked that Filipinos ate dogs!?!?

    blaahhhh. remember INDIANA JONES AND THE TEMPLE OF DOOM? White kids kept asking me if we Indians really ate monkey brains and baby snakes. ugh.

  3. Beth wrote:

    Great post.

  4. shoepins wrote:

    I have many filipino friends whom I’ve complained about regarding their food…it’s always the same excuses…”you need to go to a good restaurant”…”home cooking is way better”. I’ve tried many restaurants and I’ve tried various home cooked meals…I’m still not won over! It’s the worst Asian cuisine! I’m Asian by the way.

  5. laura wrote:

    I love filipino (My aunt’s ex is filipino so whenever we get together for my cousin’s birthdays his side of the family kindly does the cooking… probably to save themselves from bland whitey food.) I always thought that the whole dog thing was a Chinese stereotype.

    Anyways people shouldn’t get worked up about the “gross” things some cultures eat. Case in point, I’ll happily wolf down 12 or more snails (in garlic butter, yuuuuum) but I wouldn’t touch shark fin soup or wale sushi or a chicken fetus (which I heard was a Filipino delicacy but if its not set me straight)

    So there, every culture eats something gross, who cares?

    Mod Note – Please review the comment moderation policy. Consider terms like “whitey food” the same as belittling comments like “white boy.” – LDP

  6. Amane wrote:

    I never knew how the Asian kids felt until someone asked if dog meat was in the beef patty at school lunch. I was insulted and royally pissed. Whats so confusing about BEEF patty?! At the same time, I grew up knowing ppl who DID eat dog meant. ALthough its not popular as it was, I always wondered how I would explain that aspect of my culture. Ugh.

    on an aside,
    Bourdain is the ish!!! I constantly wonder what he is? Does Anyone KNOW?

    His complextion is such that I could see him making a home just about anywhere on earth. I asked my jewish (white-looking) friend what he was and she had almost no idea , just called him “french”
    ( ai-ya! I meant race idiota! Love you….) .
    He looks like the kind of person whose lead an interesting life, the details of which would make your blood boil.

    His show is just the right amout of backwoods touristy stuff you could ask for. Plus, he doesn’t mind making a few “jokes”.

  7. more cowbell wrote:

    I am definitely not one for cooking or travel shows, as I don’t really like cooking, and most travel shows are so touristy I just can’t deal with them. But I admit to watching Anthony Bourdain like a fiend. Yes, it’s still a travel show, but he does a better job than anyone else on spotlighting local food and traditions, eschewing the tourist traps, and respecting cultures without being condescending. You can tell he’s really open to learning and wants his show to be a way to get the real story out, past these tourist-trap crap shows. I like how he gets into neighborhoods and eats with real families and always spotlights the street vendors instead of 5-star restaurants.

    I’m considering becoming a full-fledged groupie.

  8. j.gabriel wrote:

    I had a similarly distasteful experience with a white friend growing up in rural Maine, who referred to my Dad’s perfected and tantalizing breakfast of sinangag (garlic fried rice), itlog (egg), karninorte (pinoy-style corned beef), and bangus (milkfish) as, “slop.” This, after having eaten it with great gusto. I suppose this was his term of endearment, considering that every time I spent the night at his crib, breakfast consisted of a walk to the cornerstore for a Dr. Pepper and a pack of Rolos. I always abstained.

    I enjoyed this post and its criticisms of our dumbed-down racialized history with imperialist countries like the United States. As for Filipino cuisine, it will always remain an absolute staple. I love nigiri, hainan chicken, beef rendang, hu tieu nam vang, peking duck, lamb rogan ghosh, chap chae, kor moo yang… Asian food of every kind is the bomb. But I also need sinigang in my life. I need adobo. I need pritong hito with buro. I need binagoongan. And there is no better breakfast in this world than ours. I think I might even bleed patis.

    Nice entry.

  9. jen* wrote:

    Being in singing group with a girl and a guy from the Philippines, I now get to come to the gatherings that they have in my town. And because my friends are awesome [and the guy is usually the cook], they always make me a vegetarian version of whatever they’re having.

    Bitter melon actually grows well around here, so I got to have some for the first time last summer. At the last gathering, it was with some okra and potatoes, and was fantastic with some hot sauce. [Of course, I put hot sauce on everything. Except my Indian food.]

    Then, I happened to be walking around the commissary not long after that, and what should I see? Bitter melon. I was cracking up that I even knew what it was.

    On the flip side, though I didn’t realize that there was a dog-eating stereotype, I thought there was one about the stinky food. There was something that my sis’s old roommate ate that drove us from the apartment one evening. I don’t remember what it was, but I thought – wow – it must be like Filipino chitlins or something.

    Is that kind of response racist/offensive? Cuz I feel like I can appreciate lots of smells that aren’t necessarily the norm. I love the smell of greens, curry, barbecue [and I'm a veggie], but that one dish made my eyes water. I didn’t say anything about it, except to my sister – who agreed and suggested going to a movie. But what is the proper etiquette there?

    Sorry to derail. My point is actually that I love Filipino food – especially lumpia.

  10. Jess wrote:

    Speaking as someone who married a Filipina, I made a point to learn how to cook Filipino food.

    (OK, I wanted to impress her parents. Is that bad?)

    Anyhow, I rather enjoy cooking it, and unfortunately Augusto wasn’t the best guide to Cebu, according to my wife, who is Cebuano also. Not his fault. But she was really funny “I could have taken him to really cool places!”

    The crab in coconut milk is awesome. Sinigang — I can now make it in my sleep. Adobo — pork or chicken, I don’t care. Love ‘em both (though I want to avoid pork, the cholesterol levels are a mite high).

    Escabeche. That’s been a big hit whenever I make it, and I have tried various fish and find grouper or monkfish is the best, or at least I think so in terms of ease of cooking and how forgiving it is with the flavors. I haven’t tried flounder or trout yet. That’s next, I think.

  11. island girl wrote:

    i think there is something about pilipino cuisine that does not translate well into commercial foodservice. really, the best pilipino food is made at home. in restaurants in the US, i’ve observed a tendency toward heavy-handedness: way too much garlic, salt and vinegar. there are strong flavors in pilipino food but that doesn’t mean there is no room for nuance.

    that said, the best pilipino food i’ve ever had that was not cooked by nanay ko was in jackson heights, queens. there is an ihaw place there (ihaw is our style of barbeque) that is superb. well worth the subway ride. there is also an ihaw joint in san bruno that makes a good fried bangus. i was also quite fond of rambutan in chicago, but alas, they have been closed for a few years now.

    for all the pilipino food haters out there, i wish you could have tasted my mother’s food. she had such a deft hand in seasoning her dishes. her adobong pusit was exquisite. her sinigang was as good as any bouillabaise found at some expensive french place. i would give my right arm to see my mother again and and taste her food….

    @ jess: if your wife is from cebu, she is cebuana, not cebuano. all adjectives are gendered in tagalog (probably a vestige of spanish). if one is referring to a group of people of different genders, the masculine form of the adjective is used. e.g. your wife is cebuana; her family is cebuano.

    a small thing, but it drives me absolutely batshit when i’m called filipino — i’m pilipina, pinay, marinduquena, zamboanguena, ilocana, mestiza but definitely not filipinO.

    –island girl in a land without sea

  12. Jess wrote:

    I stand corrected, island girl.

    Though as a language nerd you just made me wonder if gendered nouns/adjectives are “native” to Cebuano or not, or only appear in Spanish-derived words — and if that phenomenon occurs in Tagalog.

  13. Ed wrote:

    @ Jess

    Yes, the [o/a] gender distinction did come from Spanish (and the majority of it occurs with Spanish-derived words), but has been localized to varying degrees in many Philippine languages.

  14. jaye wrote:

    Great post, especially about the history.When are we going to realize glossing over the hard stuff isn’t making our lives any easier in the long run?

    There have been a lot of Filipino restaurants popping up where I live in the last few years, mostly small, almost home-style places, and I haven’t been that into them. They definitely don’t compete with the Chinese, Japanese or Vietnamese restaurants in terms of pure numbers, but they have found their own niche. But there’s a new style of Filipino restaurants I hope will catch on (maybe not in this economic climate – too bad), I’ve ate here a few times and loved it:
    http://www.rekados.com/

  15. BSK wrote:

    To be honest, I don’t know that I even have a perception of Filipino food. I’ve never heard someone mention it in those terms and all of my friends who were Filipino (I have several) never served me a dish that was of Filipino origin. I’ve lived in Boston, Washington, and Manhattan, and while not the biggest restaurant aficionado, I can’t say that I’ve ever even SEEN a Filipino restaurant. Maybe I walk around with blinders on, or there is a different terminology used to designate such restaurants, but this post certain makes me interested. Any insight into where I could find a good Filipino restaurant in the DC/Bethesda area would be greatly appreciated!

  16. Luis wrote:

    After watching Bourdain eat with Alaska natives, Schezuan street food, etc. I’ve decided the dude totally has it right. He takes the time to seriously understand the people, food, and culture in a way that’s positive without being saccharine or condescending. His shows never shy away from really digging into issues either. As far as all these Tourist shows on TLC/Discover/etc. he’s one that’s got it figured out.

  17. Jess wrote:

    @Ed — thanks.

  18. Phrone wrote:

    I, much like BSK, haven’t ever seen/heard of a distinctly Filipino style. I guess that’s not too surprising — I live in the Midwest.

    This may be slightly tangential, but I think it is easier to think of other cultures as just having /weird/ food while thinking that your own food is completely normal. For example, last year, I was with a group of people that got to talking about food. One of the guys was Chinese, and he talked about how pig’s ass was really a delicacy in China. At the time, we thought that was the strangest thing, but later my dad — after hearing this story — told me, “Of course! That’s one style of pork! It’s the best part!”

    (But now I’m a vegetarian and have that excuse. ;D)

  19. Spinster wrote:

    Saw that episode and thoroughly enjoyed it. Gotta look for some Filipino restaurants in NYC. Anyone is more than welcome to give me a heads up.

    Love, love, LOVE No Reservations.

  20. Spinster wrote:

    And by the waym learned quite a bit too. You learn something new every day.

  21. Reiter wrote:

    How awesome are you guys at Racialicious? I love No Reservations! While Anthony Bourdain isn’t everyone’s cup of tea, but he does travel shows right. I love watching the guy, personally, he has the right level of sarcasm, cynicism, and world-weary smarm, but all in a good way. Any such sarcasm, cynicism, and smarm is usually reserved for what most of America would consider mainstream, touristy dreck anyway.

    I also like how he gets right into the heart of food when he travels, that is, he fully realizes that the root of great cooking is often born out of necessity. Poor people had to make the best of what they had, and so they’re often the best cooks because of it. No part of the animal could afford to be wasted (one of my fave dishes is spicy pig tripe, Chinese style – I always make sure to order this in restaurants). So while, yes, Bourdain will showcase a high class restaurant now and then, he makes sure to pay homage to the humble roots of great cooking by examining its culture and people first.

    Bizarre Foods does this to a lesser extent but Andrew Zimmerman is no Anthony Bourdain (and yeah, he’s French – they did a show where he and brother trace their grandfather’s route as he emigrated from France to North America, his tan probably comes from traveling as much as he does).

    That said, I always thought the dog stereotype was leveled toward Korean cooking, while rats and cats were directed toward Chinese (some parts of rural China and Korea still do serve these as local delicacies; wasn’t there some flap over Chinese authorities trying to take dog off the menu at some establishments during the Olympics?). Though speaking as a Chinese-American, I can say I got my fair share of dog- and cat-eating jokes (both good-natured ribbing and not so friendly joking).

    I love pancit and lumpia, and my half-Filipino friend makes some mean beef and chicken adobo (during Thanksgiving, especially, I ate so much that night). Now balut (I believe it’s chicken fetus eaten straight from the egg), that’s an acquired taste. I saw some being sold once while overseas but didn’t have the stomach to try it, sad to say.

    I loves me some No Reservations and can’t wait to catch on the show when I get back to the States.

  22. luckyfatima wrote:

    I love to Watch Bourdain even though he does indeed do the sensasionalist exoticizing with voyeuristic trials of “weird” foods that the hosts in his respective countries have not always even tried. Like bugs in Cambodia, bugs and iguana in Mexico, camel in Saudia Arabia, etc. The way he mocks certain locals tends to have racist undertones as well. His books and show really tarnished Cambodian food so unfairly! But I was very shocked and pleased at the Saudi show, he really did everything so respectfully and it was not filled with all of the predictable racist stuff. It wasn’t perfect from an anti-racist perspective, but it was sooo much better than what I expected. I live outside of the USA so I will most likely catch this No Reservations a couple of seasons late…but I would love to see the Filipino episode. We have a lot of Filipinos of various backgrounds here in Dubai, as you may know, so a lot of Filipino food, too. Even Jollibee and Chow King (two Filipino chains!) There are also regional Filipino restaurants. It has been a pleasure to try it out, and I have been lucky to try some homecooked stuff at a few people’s houses, too. YUMMY stuff! That would be cool if Filipino food took off like the next Thai or Vietnamese in the States!

  23. ejunco wrote:

    Great post, I live in Carson and there lots of Filipinos there also. I’m Filipino also and theres like 4 or 5 Filipino restaurants and they don’t really attract people who aren’t Filipino because it’s meant mainly to attract Filipinos usually Filipino restaurants are small to medium sized with the TFC playing on the T.V or sometimes they have Karaeoke like the one in my city has. It’s very Homey-like you just kick back eat with your hands if you want read the Filipino newspaper and just chill.

  24. Mary wrote:

    I had to laugh when Bourdain did the Texas/Mexico border episode. He basically treated Texas like it was a strange, new country. He wasn’t a jerk about it, or at least, no more of a jerk than he usually is. As a Northerner who still gets moments of culture shock living in the South, I could definitely understand…

  25. Lisa wrote:

    @shoepins

    You’re still not won over? Than stop eating it. If you’re not into the crispy lumpia than don’t bite. If you don’t love the vegetables and lemon flavored combinations of sinigang, then don’t serve yourself another helping that could go for someone who loves the cuisine.

    Filipinos don’t have the different spices or herbs that other cuisines do. It’s prepared and cooked differently. It’s a different way of cooking because it’s an entirely different culture than other Asian countries.

    Saying you’re Asian to qualify your opinion isn’t necessary.

    Maybe there are no “excuses.” Here’s a novel thought: you just don’t dig Filipino food. Cool. Move on.

  26. silverkris wrote:

    I live in the SF Bay Area where there is a pretty sizeable Filipino community. Most Filipino eateries are pretty informal/casual – we have the chains like Goldilocks bake shop & cafeteria, and even have a couple of Jolibees around.

    What I like about Filipino cuisine is its adaptability and synthesis of many different influences.

    It doesn’t blow you away with spiciness like Thai food – it has more subtleties – with garlic, ginger, soy sauce, lime, etc. I think there is a tartness in many of the dishes to help preserve it given the hot climate…

    Yeah, I know about balut – chicken embryos – the way to have it is to break a hole in one end, such out the juice/liquid, then swallow the contents whole. Chasing it with a cool San Miguel Pale Pilsen is optional.

    There’s also a lot of dishes that Filipinos have made their own from other cuisines – like Siopao (steamed meat or vegetable buns), pancit Canton. And even fast food restaurants have their Pinoy interpretation – I’m not just talking about Jolibee or Chow King. Seems that even the major international fast food chains like McDonald’s, KFC, Burger King in the Philippines always have two offerings that aren’t offered Stateside or other places — 1) Spaghetti (which is sweeter than the American style) and 2) fried chicken (for even the non-chicken restaurant chains).

  27. ishtastic wrote:

    Okay, so I just saw this episode last night and again, I find myself charmed by ‘Tony’s’ humble I’m-coming-to-your-hood-to soak-up-everything-you-offer attitude. This guy is a food genius, but always goes into a new environment to learn. And given his usual cocky NYorker-ness, it’s fascinating to watch the yin and yang of it all.

    This is in sharp contrast to Bizarre Foods’ Andrew Zimmerman who can be quite patronizing and even condescending. I think he purposefully goes to the most remote parts of these places to present poor people food as (like you said) national dishes. And Lawd knows that poor people food was good enough for many of us on many a night (I distinctly remember growing up on hog head cheese and pig ears…) but it’s not what we crave. It’s what we have to eat when we can’t afford any different. I can just imagine Zimmerman coming to Saint Louis City and telling the masses (those who watch his show) that BBQ pig snoot and chit’lins is what St. Louis is known for… The hell!

    Anyway, each season, Bourdain’s show gets better and better. My all time favorite episodes are the Ghana episode and the Saudi Arabia episode with Danya. And while I still believe he’s shagging the exotically beautiful female guides he always seems to have, I love him all the same.

  28. Jess wrote:

    Spinster, there are two places:

    Cendrillon is higher-end and is more fusion-y but the guy who runs it is very cool. Its on Mercer near Grand.

    There’s a spot on 43d about a block east of Grand Central– I can’t remember the name, it’s more of a diner, it’s near 3d avenue.

    There is more Filipino food in Queens and Jersey City but I am not as familiar with those areas. Jersey City tho, has those yellow mangoes that my wife always wants and she gets annoyed me when I try to pass off to her the red/green ones :-) she says they are too stringy. As someone who never even saw a mango until I was an adult (at least not outside of a can), I can’t tell the difference as much.

    It’s actually fascinating to me because I keep having to tell her and her family that many foods they take for granted weren’t at all available until the late 80s and early 90s. I mean, I had no idea papayas were that big until last year :-)

    [I can remember when oranges were winter-only pretty much, and the sheer variety of apples available all year still sort of amazes me when I think about how I grew up with macintosh apples, and granny smith and red delicious were treats (and expensive). ]

    Hope that helps.

  29. zoom wrote:

    Can we agree not to refer to women of color as “exotic” or “exotically beautiful?” Maybe I’m the only one who associates those words (even when intended as compliments) with othering and gendered racial stereotypes. But, it’s just one of those things that makes me uncomfortable.

  30. jen* wrote:

    @Jess – they put mangoes in a can?

  31. Jess wrote:

    @+Jen–

    Yeah, for those of us hitting 40 we remember when the only place to get a mango was as part of the “fruit salad” dish they used to serve in school lunches. You might know it — it’s the stuff in the syrup (I think that is what it is) with chopped fruit and always one or two cherries. One of the fruits is a pear, one is apple, one is the cherry, and there was always one that was yellow and had a funky texture that I only learned many years later was mango.

    And yeah, the “fruit salad” was all kinds of bad, but my school lunches were like little TV dinners that we ate at our desks because we had no real lunchroom (this was the Brickett School in Lynn, Mass.) It was one of those old brick buildings built in 1911.

    Yay for budget cuts! But hey, at least we got the chicken with the funny potatoes, which you could fling real hard and get them to make the most fascinating pattern on a blackboard. The lunch aide got really mad… :-) but the damn things were just awful.

    (Yes, I was a very bad third grader).