Barack Obama and the Native Vote

by Special Correspondent Jessica Yee

Like millions of people all over the world, I’m ecstatic, over-the-moon inspired by Obama’s win. If for no other reason (and all the others too in which we share the same opinion, like abortion for example) than his win is actually a good thing for the people in my community. Yes indeed, the new leadership of Barack Obama in the United States of America is good for Native people, and you can sure as hell bet that a whole lot of us voted for him, and are counting on him to really give a crap about the issues we are facing.

Like right now.

Several times last night, I heard:

“If a Black man can do it, so can we.”
“We need a Native Barack Obama.”
“A man of colour in office is a victory for us all!”

Which were all great things to hear than the usual cutting each other up in stereotypes and ignorance I usually see. To me, this represented an unveiling of a layer of oppression, where you had the Indigenous peoples of this land busting ass so that a fellow marginalized person could clean house with votes within a system none of us created, to make real change that we all sorely need.

Especially if you are still being colonized, I might add.

The First Americans for Obama Campaign was a true attempt at engaging the Native Americans here to work in solidarity with Obama on our common ground issues, and get the Democratic Party to pay a little more attention to the severity of what is going on in our communities. I’ll admit myself that when I first heard about it, I immediately wanted to jump on the bandwagon of actually seeing our people represented in such a public light with the star that is Obama, but now being at the end of the campaign, I can honestly say that it did not do a good enough job of reaching out to where we actually are, which for a high percentage of us is in rural and remote places. In addition to that important factor, I have several friends and family members who although they were Obama supporters, refused to even wear a “First American for Obama” t-shirt, because of the offensive nature of referring to us as “Americans”, which of course we are not.

But in the end, those who would disregard us lost as we all combined forces and pulled together on this one to beat ‘em with their own system, and this was the kind of victory I saw won on my last 5 days being on the reservation in the tumultuous battleground of South Dakota.

I might be Native, but I’m also a Canadian citizen residing in Canada, so I wasn’t actually coming here to vote. I came here because I couldn’t stand to silently watch at home things like our inherent right to choose the number of children within our families being taken away by Measure 11, or all the major campaign parties do a poor job of Native voter engagement in a state with the poorest Native community in the country (Pine Ridge, which also ranks amongst the top ten in the world).

This is not an on-the-other-side-of-the-border issue; this is an issue about my people, who don’t believe in the notion of that border anyways.

I teamed up with the Campaign for Healthy Families in Sioux Falls to lead an Emergency Native American Task Force to beat measure 11, aka the ban on abortion, with it’s bogus so-called “exceptions”. I realized that there weren’t culturally appropriate materials being made this time around, among other culturally relevant information that was lacking across the board, so we at the Native Youth Sexual Health Network made materials ourselves and came down here with arms ready to fight. Only it wasn’t until I got here that I realized how horrific things were in terms of the opposition using our own culture against us in an attempt to win their Draconian measure.

“Wakin ye ja” is a Lakota word that means child, and it literally translates in English to sacred being. This whole cultural campaign with the VOTEYESFORLIFE bullshit pissed me off to a degree that I haven’t been pissed off in a while, because it reminded me of 1492, and how yes, you are converting us to Christianity for our own good, because you know better than us about what our belief system should be like, and will manipulate us with our own culture in order to do that. Bullshit!

Indigenous societies have been practicing methods of abortion and birth control way before any of these medical and clinical procedures, and when colonization arrived, it took away our matriarchy, our healthy sexuality, our traditional medicines, to the point where those are the very key issues in which we as Native nations don’t know where we stand. We’ve lost so much already under government rape and control, and you want to pluck away even further with our bodily rights as Native women?

(Check out the Indigenous women’s pro-choice page at the Native American Women’s Health Education Resource Centre if you need any more confirmation of that.) I don’t think so, and guess what, we defeated it and won!

Election day itself was spent driving en masse to mobilize communities that had polling stations some 10, 15, 20 miles from their residence, no federal agents watching, a VOTEYESFORLIFE sticker within 100 metres of the voting station with no uproar on its illegality, and for this one particular community in West Bend, had their polls moved from a chicken coop in 2006 to someone’s garage this year.

Despite all of these frustrations, (which of course included the continuous “mysterious” removal of signs promoting VOTE NO on 11 and the campaign signs several Native women who were running for senate, and some intimidation and coercion tactics they also tried on us) it has all in all been an amazing and moving experience to bring the community together no matter where we are coming from in terms of realities we are suffering through, to exercise our democratic right to vote and see the hope for change in the eyes of people who America has indeed, truly forgotten.

There is no place I would have rather have been during one of the most important US elections of our time and all I have to say now is yes, we of all people need something different.

Maybe it could even include strategies to support us in re-learning and going back to our old ways that weren’t as messed up as the modern world we find ourselves in today, and respecting our sovereignty and self-government!

So Barack Obama, don’t forget about us. You promised, and we’re watching.

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Trackbacks & Pings

  1. Think Girl » Barack Obama and the Native Vote by Jessica Yee on 11 Nov 2008 at 10:57 am

    [...] From Racialicious [...]

Comments

  1. Jess wrote:

    Y’know, I don’t know (as a Canadian) how connected you are with the way the election worked out here in other spots besides South Dakota, but you might want to check out the county-level voting data.

    An interesting thing is that across the board, the counties that are on reservations or have a big part of them on them went for the Democrats. Check out the data from Arizona. for instance.

    Coconino, Navajo, and Apache county cover the Navajo and Hopi reservations (sort of, I think there are border areas that are outside of it) and they went for Obama by a respective 57, 43, and 64%. The reason Navajo county went McCain was probably because more of it is outside of the reservation, and the white population is a bit higher, I am not sure. But if you look across the state line at New Mexico, Cibola and McKinley counties — also heavily native — went to Obama by large margins (San Juan county is partly on the reservation and partly off it, and had a much larger white demographic, and went for McCain). basically you get something like 55-60% of the voters on the reservation there going Obama.

    In North Dakota, Mountrail county went for Obama, and that’s the one where Fort Berthold reservation is (or rather, a big chunk of it, county boundaries are a bit weird here and bear no relation to the reservation lands, I don’t know how they do it in Canada). Same thing in Benson county, where the Devil’s Lake Sioux reservation is.

    So yes, Native folks helped put Obama over the top in New Mexico for sure, and helped make Arizona competitive (though it probably wouldn’t ever have gone for Obama in any case, unfortunately, not with John McCain running). And they kept ND competitive too. Yay!

    I know there’s a whole issue about Native people participating in elections. But if you sit out, you don’t get anything. None of us has to like it, but there’s no law that says we do. I think Jessica is right on in saying that being in it is better than being out.

    And props to the local Lakota women’s health center(s) which stood against the ban on abortions in 2006 and did so again this time.

  2. Jas wrote:

    That’s pretty cool. Ya there wasn’t much information on how Native Americans were polling across the country and I didn’t really give it much thought. I’ll have to look into it.

  3. gatamala wrote:

    *APPLAUDS*

    Keep watching. Keep his feet to the fire.

    Have you considered lobbying Obama for Native appointments within Interior? Secretary for starters. Justice needs participation as well.

    I am definitely going to send his campaign/transition team emails on this issue.

  4. Sarah J wrote:

    Thanks so much for this story.

  5. JPL wrote:

    Jessica, thanks for this — I am so glad you are here at Racialicious.

    There is a new report issued last week by National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) that addresses the impact of Native voters across the US. “Election 2008: Impact in Indian Country,” is available online at http://www.ncai.org/fileadmin/pdfElection2008AnalysisFINALCompatibilityMode.pdf. It’s worth a read, especially for those still craving election news.

  6. jaden_loves wrote:

    This reminds me of the how anti-choicers, use “pro-life” persuasions to persuade voters, as if us “pro-choicers” are anti-life. The fact is that people usually don’t vote on the meat of the issue, but what they see about the issue, the charisma and such, which is also the case with Obama. I do believe, however, that he has something to back that charisma up, or let’s at least hope, just not for too long.

  7. jvansteppes wrote:

    Great report Jessica, thank you.
    Apparently life is sacred, until you are actually born and the colonial government doesn’t give a damn about you.
    And if they REALLY believe all life is sacred can’t the Measure 11 anti-abortion crowd spend some of that time, money and energy providing proper health care, housing, autonomy, an end to the war on Iraq- because soldiers’ and Iraqis’ lives are sacred too? How about improving the quality of life for women being coerced into giving up their right to choose abortion?

  8. NancyP wrote:

    Jessica, thank you for helping your fellow First People get to the polling place – not such an easy job in Pine Ridge, given the great distances.

    What, most people don’t think children are sacred? These “pro-life” folks are idiots. Too bad they don’t follow their own rhetoric and start feeding and otherwise assisting other people’s born children in need.

  9. beka wrote:

    Dear Jessica,

    Thank you for this eloquent post, and thank you for helping me understand your response as a Native woman. :)

    Personally, though, I feel horrified by the appropriation of language used by the anti-choice group. As jaden_loves said, This reminds me of the how anti-choicers, use “pro-life” persuasions to persuade voters, as if us “pro-choicers” are anti-life. But that goes further. The use of the Lakota language (as on that Yes on 11 sign) startles me, because from one perspective I believe that simply reinforces the very discriminatory mindset of the anti-choicers – a disrespect not only for the right to choose, but also of the cultural heritage of others.

    This whole cultural campaign with the VOTEYESFORLIFE bullshit pissed me off to a degree that I haven’t been pissed off in a while, because it reminded me of 1492, and how yes, you are converting us to Christianity for our own good, because you know better than us about what our belief system should be like, and will manipulate us with our own culture in order to do that. Bullshit!

    In short, the above (Jessica phrases everything so much better than a mere student like I :P ). Cultural appropriation speaks of a larger problem within the anti-choice camp.

  10. Sharon wrote:

    FYI-Shannon county (where Pine Ridge is) voted 88% for Obama

  11. Carolyn Chambliss wrote:

    Thank You Jessica with all my heart for your excellent journalism and dedication! Mitaku Oyesin!
    I agree with every word that you wrote and the positive feedback from other admiring supporters who share my respect in your work. You do us all a huge service both with your words and your physical presence in “The trenches”. You are amazing!

    As a dual citizen myself, claiming the right to vote in both the US and in Italy, I have so much respect for Jessica who was politically active in this US election even though she doesn’t hold a US passport. It is important to remember that under US law, First Nations that live along the US border are not subject to border crossing restrictions and that could be considered a political advantage. Also, why is there no push for Native Nations to have US voting rights recognized even if they technically reside on Canadian soil and visa versa? Maybe Jessica knows the answer to that. Under US law, Native Nations are sovereign, so technically couldn’t certain First People get triple citizenship? I know I’m being the devil’s advocate, but it might be something to take into consideration. My point is that dual citizenship can equate political power and should be considered an asset. If spoken as one voice – being an activist voter can be a powerful agent of positive change.

    Thank You Sharon (above post) for pointing out that 88% of Shannon county (home of Pine Ridge rez) voted for Obama. That is electoral power, and hopefully this message will resonate not only with the new administration, but with Native Nations as well and they will realize that they are not just pawns in the hands of fate. The move from Victim to Victorious is empowerment in its essence.

    I certainly don’t believe in the state of democracy in Italy where I live, but I vote here all the same as well as in the US. Usually I am daily with overtly racist remarks here because of my appearance. I do not “look” or “sound” Italian, but I consider citizenship, a right, a privilege but also a duty, it is a badge of honor even if I am not accepted by other Italians as such. My daughter did not chose to be born in Italy, but she none the less is a dual citizen as well and I will encourage her to be politically active and aware in both nations. Our native blood is too far removed to have Mvskoke or Cherokee citizenship, but I will raise her to be aware and proud of her Native heritage and to be reverent of her duties to those nations as do my best to honor our heritage.

    First nationals certainly didn’t chose to be colonized (perish the thought!) but let’s not forget that by default, those residing in the US are dual US/Native citizens and have the right to vote. That is an asset. the victory of Obama has renewed faith in the power of democracy the world over, even in countries with a voter-ship as cynical as it is in italy. I had the dubious acievement of holding citizenship of countries that repeatedly elected not only Bush, but also Berlusconi!!! By all counts this election is result of huge paradigm shift in the US, demonstrated by the highest voter turnout ever. The World has sat up and taken notice. It has been equated to the fall of the Berlin Wall and I know that when obama spoke before the Brandenberg gate months ago, I was not the only European who was deeply moved to tears of joy.

    First Nation Citizens holding US passports can make their voices heard through voting and in doing so become a powerful electoral block to get the issues that concern their communities addressed. Thank you once again Jessica, even though you couldn’t vote in this election your efforts to help others to become politically aware an to vote are highly admirable.
    MITAKU OYESIN!!!!!!!!!